…It was originally created by Thomas Burberry when he submitted the design as an army officer's raincoat to the British War office in 1901. A descendant of the heavy serge ‘Greatcoats’ worn by British French soldiers in World War I it was used by officers in the ‘Trenches’ which is how it got its name.
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A Trenchcoat, typically, was a ten-buttoned, double-breasted long coat made of waterproof heavy-duty cotton drill or poplin. Made in Belge, Khaki, Tan or Black fabric it usually came with an insulated removable lining. The design was adapted to include cuff straps, Brass D-rings (which were used to secure grenades or swords in WW1) and epaulettes (originally used to hold gloves and folding army issue caps). By 1939-WW2 - it was part of every serviceman’s uniform but when Black leather Trenchcoats were adopted by the Nazi SS as a means of inspiring fear and respect, the subsequent Hollywood image of the Black Trench-coated Gestapo officer was made chillingly familiar and entered popular culture. |
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The original role of the Trenchcoat, as part of an army officers’ uniform lent it a businesslike respectability, which it has retained throughout the decades-indeed it has come to be regarded as something of a status symbol and forms part of the now globally recognized uniform of ‘business success.’
The Trenchcoat has transcended all popular fads and trends for generations and is now enjoying a fashion revival. Evolved examples of the original continue to feature in the clothing collections of many International Designers including Prada, Chanel. Giorgio Armani, Moschino and many more - not least the historic legacy-holders of this timeless classic design Burberry.
Just Look at where the Trenchcoat has popped up and into our everyday consciousness:
FICTION - In comics, animated series and graphic novels its use can be traced back to The Golden Age of comics. (1930’s-1950’s America). Heroes as diverse as Dick Tracy, The Phantom, Humphrey Bogart’s Blaine from Casablanca and Peter Seller’s Inspector Clouseau kept the coat in the public eye. |
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